Supplier Financial Health Check: Questions Every Buyer Should Ask

Customs data platforms reveal a supplier's real export history. You can see what products they've shipped, to which countries, at what volumes, and how frequently. A supplier claiming years of experience but showing only a few shipments is a red flag. Conversely, a supplier with consistent shipments to reputable buyers in your market is a strong positive signal. Use this data to prioritize which suppliers to visit.

A legitimate Chinese factory should be able to provide: business license, export license, third-party audit report, client testimonials with contact information, product certifications, and a physical factory address verifiable on Google Maps. If any of these is missing, ask why. A trading company can be a good partner but should be transparent about their role. Never work with a supplier who misrepresents their identity.

Video factory tours have become standard since 2020 but can be misleading. Ask the supplier to walk through specific areas: raw material storage, production lines, quality control stations, and finished goods warehouse. Request to see specific machines relevant to your product. Watch for inconsistencies — clean showroom but chaotic workshop, or different facilities than shown in previous videos. A live video call is harder to fake than a recorded tour.